【受傷後,回到運動場:復健的各個階段】
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從完全斷裂的阿基里斯腱,要可以跳起來灌籃。這當中需要許多專業的協助,從0分(嚴重受傷)到100分(頂尖運動表現),每個專業擅長的區塊不同,例如醫師擅長0分到30分的過程,像是骨科手術、注射、影像學檢查等。而物理治療師/運動防護員擅長30分到70分的過程,透過徒手治療、運動治療,讓受傷處恢復到足以應付日常生活的強度,能走、跑、跳等狀態。最後的70分到100分,則由肌力與體能訓練師/技術教練,設計能更近一步提升體適能的訓練,並精進運動專項的技術。
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我們可以將上述的過程,細分成幾個步驟,讓大家更了解從受傷到恢復運動表現。
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🔸 結構損傷/疼痛的產生(0-30分)
意外發生時、剛受傷時,身體特定的部位大多有明顯的損傷。例如腳踝扭傷就是「踝關節附近的韌帶裂開」,或是跑步時大腿拉傷,可能是「大腿後側的膕旁肌被過度拉開而撕裂」。像是一台電腦被摔壞了,要把不能用的部分拿掉,能修復的部分簡單清理,準備重新安裝。
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因此,在這個階段的目的是「避免患部再傷害、增加患處修復、減少疼痛」等,例如避免會疼痛的動作(可能拉扯到撕裂的組織)、打針或超音波治療(促進組織修復)、吃藥或徒手治療(減少疼痛)。此階段主要由醫師、物理治療師、運動防護員進行治療或醫療處置。
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🔸 患部功能的重建(30-50分)
當受傷的部位恢復到一定程度,疼痛會減少,但是許多功能會受到限制。例如腳踝扭傷,剛開始走路容易軟腳、或感到特別僵硬等。此時的目標在於「重新建立基礎的功能」,對大部分的運動傷害來說,所謂的基礎功能包括:關節活動度、柔軟度、穩定性、本體感覺」等。有點像是重新組一台電腦,要準備好「硬體設備」如主機板、硬碟、顯示卡等,因為有足夠的硬體設備,接下來安裝的「軟體」才可以使用、熟悉操作。
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因此,這段期間會進行徒手治療如關節鬆動術、筋膜放鬆、伸展運動、本體感覺訓練、運動治療等,來提升活動度、穩定性等,或者說關節或肌肉應有的功能,這個主要屬於物理治療師、運動防護員的範疇,並配合部分醫師的協助。
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🔸 動作控制/神經肌肉控制(50-60分)
當受傷處有基本的活動度、穩定性,但身體能不能「控制」、「指揮」這些肌肉或關節是另一回事。這是大家最常疏忽的地方,也是最常有的「亞健康問題」。
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當過去有受傷經驗、肌肉失衡、不適當的使用身體,「原先各司其職的肌肉、各個身體部位,可能會變成部分罷工、部分非常勤勞」。我們又稱為「肌肉失能」、「不理想的動作控制」等。由於這類的問題,時常不會有一個明顯的「結構損傷」,但好像又有點困擾生活,因此大多人會忽略。也就是去診所給醫師看,好像沒什麼問題,但回去重訓、跑步,還是會覺得膝蓋、屁股緊緊怪怪的,有時候還會有一些痛。
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這段期間需要的是「正常化肌肉的使用方式、出力順序、神經反射能力等」,包括:動作控制訓練、肌肉再教育、本體感覺誘發技術、姿勢反射等,主要是由復健專長背景的物理治療師執行。就像給新的電腦安裝開機軟體、驅動程式,讓電腦能基本的運作。
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🔸 基礎動作能力/體適能(60-80分)
在這個階段,受傷處應該痊癒,並且在日常生活、運動都無疼痛或不適。但就像久坐的上班族、沒有運動習慣的大學生,不是他們想跑10公里的路跑,就可以輕鬆完賽。因為「身體沒受傷、疾病」只是一個最基本的籌碼,但有沒有「基礎體適能、動作能力」如肌力、心肺適能、肌耐力等是另一回事。就像組好電腦,灌好軟體,接著要學基本的word、excel、怎麼上網等。
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因此,若想要更輕鬆的生活,包括上下樓梯、偶爾爬個山、打個籃球等,若有基本的肌力、肌耐力,以及跳耀/落地的技術、正確的做出蹲、推、拉等動作,是這個階段的目標。並不是以「專項運動員、頂尖運動員」為目的,而是「更健康的身體、預防傷害、延緩失能/老化」,或者具備「玩任何一種運動的基礎能力」。這部分的運動訓練包括:重量訓練、肌力訓練、體能訓練等,主要屬於教練、肌力與體能訓練師的範疇。
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🔸 專項動作能力、運動表現(80-100分)
此階段已屬於「專項運動員、職業運動員」的部分,選手需要能舉更大的重量、跑進一定的秒數、靈活的腳步,「維持、促進健康」變成次要目標,「頂尖運動表現」才是王道。需要的能力包括:專項技術、爆發力、敏捷、協調性、轉變方向、速度等能力。專項技術指的是該運動項目需要的動作技巧,例如網球的發球,手腕應該要扣多少、雙腳需要一起發力、身體要比手更早旋轉等。
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這部分需要的運動訓練包括:重量訓練、體能訓練、運動專項訓練、技術訓練、奧林匹亞舉、敏捷訓練等,各式各樣能增進運動表現的訓練方式。這時,從原本摔壞的電腦,已經變得可以透過「操作各種電腦的功能」讓你能當厲害的會計師、工程師、Youtuber、醫學研究員等。
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最後,從受傷後回到運動場上,不同的專業擅長特定的階段,專精於光譜的其中一個範圍。當中許多角色都會用「運動(exercise)」的方式來介入或處置,因此相似的名詞「XX運動、OO訓練」,可能代表著不同的功能及對應到的需求。確立自己的病患、學生處在哪個階段,才能給予最適當的治療或訓練方式。重點是專業合作,發揮自己專業的長處,由其他專業補足自己的短處。
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其他文章:https://jackchen.sport.blog/
其他圖片:https://www.instagram.com/chenhc82/
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#exercise #training #therapy #health #motorcontrol #physicaltherapy #strength #conditioning #physicaltherapist #coach #athletictrainer #returntosports #rehabilitation #運動 #訓練 #治療 #復健 #健康 #動作控制 #運動表現 #物理治療 #肌力與體能 #物理治療師 #教練 #運動防護員 #肌力與體能訓練師 #陳曉謙
同時也有36部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過0的網紅SpiderGaming,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Speak For Yourself | Wiley SHOCKED Clemson assistant coach Danny Pearman apologizes for using n-word #speakforyourself #Whitlock #MarcellusWiley...
「word coach」的推薦目錄:
- 關於word coach 在 陳曉謙物理治療師/肌力與體能訓練師 Facebook 的最佳貼文
- 關於word coach 在 Coach Hardiana Facebook 的精選貼文
- 關於word coach 在 Team SMG Facebook 的最佳貼文
- 關於word coach 在 SpiderGaming Youtube 的最讚貼文
- 關於word coach 在 pennyccw Youtube 的最佳解答
- 關於word coach 在 Karaoketutor AGT Celine's Father - Vocal Coach Youtube 的最讚貼文
- 關於word coach 在 Google introduces 'Word Coach' to help you learn new words 的評價
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word coach 在 Coach Hardiana Facebook 的精選貼文
Opposite word of SUCCESS is... QUIT! Bukan FAILURE. Soo finish what you have started. Finish with flying colors!
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word coach 在 Team SMG Facebook 的最佳貼文
VALO2ASIA interviews our VALORANT captain, ZesBeeW!
word coach 在 SpiderGaming Youtube 的最讚貼文
Speak For Yourself | Wiley SHOCKED Clemson assistant coach Danny Pearman apologizes for using n-word
#speakforyourself #Whitlock #MarcellusWiley #jasonwhitlock #wiley #marcelluswiley #SFY #NBA
word coach 在 pennyccw Youtube 的最佳解答
Alonzo Mourning had his best game. Allen Iverson had another 40-point game. But Tim Hardaway had the shot of the game.
Hardaway's leaning 22-footer over Eric Snow with 5.6 seconds to play gave the Miami Heat an 83-81 victory over the Philadelphia 76ers, who wasted 41 points from Iverson.
In a game featuring playoff-like intensity, the 76ers pulled into the sixth and final tie of the fourth quarter when Dikembe Mutombo rebounded a miss by Snow and threw in a hook shot as he was fouled with 17 seconds to go. But Mutombo missed the free throw, leaving the score 81-81.
Hardaway, who had his dribble poked away from him by Snow in the final seconds of a loss on November 4, dribbled to the left of the arc and stepped on the circle as he leaned forward. Snow had a hand in his face, but Hardaway made the shot.
"The shot was a little quick but we probably wouldn't have gotten a better shot than that," Hardaway said.
"He made a good shot," Snow said. "He's made so many in his time. He kind of pushed off and made a great shot with a hand in his face."
The Sixers could not inbound to Iverson, who made 14-of-28 shots in his 17th 40-point game of the season. Instead, Snow passed to Aaron McKie, who passed to Jumaine Jones and took a return handoff before coming up short on a 3-pointer from the left sideline.
"The way Iverson was playing I would have liked to get him the ball," Sixers coach Larry Brown said. "They did a good job of keeping the ball out of his hands but we got a pretty good look."
Mourning played his best game since his return from a kidney
ailment two weeks ago. Perhaps motivated by playing against
fellow Georgetown alumnus Mutombo, Mourning had season highs of
20 points and 16 rebounds in 26 minutes and was on the floor
down the stretch.
"I don't care how many minutes I play as long as we get the
`W,'" Mourning said. "I know we have a huge window of
opportunity to get to that championship level. If we just stay
the course, the sky is the limit."
"Adrenaline had a lot to do with it," said Iverson, another
Georgetown alumnus. "He hadn't been playing as well as he did
tonight but Alonzo is a special basketball player. He's an
All-Star in every sense of the word."
It was a big win for the Heat (47-30), who blew an 11-point lead
and had to rally in the fourth quarter. They moved one game in
front of New York in the race for the third seed in the Eastern
Conference -- and the chance to avoid Philadelphia, the East's
top team, until the conference finals.
"Tonight had a playoff feel to it," Riley said.
"It wasn't a playoff game. I know that feeling already,"
Iverson said. "To me, this wasn't a playoff atmosphere. The way
they were jumping around at the end of the game showed me that
they really wanted this game."
word coach 在 Karaoketutor AGT Celine's Father - Vocal Coach Youtube 的最讚貼文
#TNTBOYfightsong #angelicahalefightsong #聲樂課 #VocalLesson #singandyou #saymusic #學唱歌 #howtosingfightsong #ChachaCañete
Vocal Coach Reacts My Best Choice Series - Fight Song (by Steve Tam) 唱歌老師歌曲分享 # 17
Monday: Dr. Steve Duet with SAYMusic Singer New Song Upload https://www.youtube.com/user/singandyou
Tuesday: Sing and You SAYMusic Singer New Song Upload https://www.youtube.com/user/singandyou
Wednesday: Dr. Steve Solo Song https://www.youtube.com/user/singandyou
Friday: Dr. Steve Duet Song https://www.youtube.com/user/karaoketutor
Sun: Vocal Coach Song React https://www.youtube.com/user/karaoketutor
World Got Talent 巅峰之夜第2期 - 天才少女”谭芷昀3岁唱歌,9岁登顶世界舞台!令大卫福斯特称奇
https://www.mgtv.com/b/328843/5531303.html?fpa=se
Dr. Steve Singing Coaching & Song Vocal Coach React Videos
1. [How to Sing with Microphone] https://youtu.be/Tw4noES6nYY
2. [Duet Beauty and the Beast] https://youtu.be/kzgYORK8ne8
3. [Jeffrey Li Tell Me Why] https://youtu.be/V0sqKxH9F5k
4. [Jeffery Li Can You Feel The Love Tonight] https://youtu.be/i5HNGE_nUko
5. [Korean Girl Yoon Si Young Tomorrow] https://youtu.be/AcboYC3j5xc
6. [Jeffery Li You Raise Me Up] https://youtu.be/xyDPtcMNClY
7, [Colours of The Wind] https://youtu.be/1eNV759DkYY
8. [Indonesian Girl Malea Emma] https://youtu.be/MFMh-EGIE_M
9. [TNT BOY LISTEN] https://youtu.be/K1B63KOjfGM
10. [China Girl I want a HOME 我想有個家 邱詩晗] https://youtu.be/xwAO-hEKZeE
11. [TNT BOY Flashlight] https://youtu.be/q_JnGLGyLsM
12. [TNT BOY A Million Dreams] https://youtu.be/7ciTmdIkJSw
13. [Sucker by Jonas Brother Carpool Karaoke] https://youtu.be/HPNSMUyw2l8
14: [A Million Dreams ft. Dr. Steve singing A Million Dream] https://youtu.be/bJry08dREmM
15: [TNT BOY I Am Telling You I'm Not Going] https://youtu.be/_1YoiA58GmU
#agtceline #agtcelinedaddy
Celine Dion Interesting Vocal Coaching Videos:
1. How to Sing Tomorrow - Celine Tam 譚芷昀 & Dion Tam
https://youtu.be/TI2xRBtBPOk
2. How to Sing Somewhere Over the Rainbow - Celine Tam 譚芷昀 & Dion Tam
https://youtu.be/fpNw2RFOasI
3. How to Sing Goodbye's The Saddest Word - Celine Tam 譚芷昀 & Dion Tam
https://youtu.be/8hxWOrJUf0Y
4. How to Sing You Raise Me Up - Celine Tam 譚芷昀 & Dion Tam
https://youtu.be/GV0smdfLN3g
相信大家對“A Million Dreams”這首歌都耳熟能詳。
I believe that every one of you might be heard about the song “A Million Dreams” before.
它是來自電影“The Greatest Showman”的著名歌曲。
It’s a really famous song from the film “The Greatest Showman”.
在之前的影片中,Sing and You校長Dr Steve為TNT Boys的版本作出了歌曲評論。
In the previous video, Sing and You Dr Steve did the react on this song with TNT Boys version.
那段影片得到了很多正面的回應,非常感謝您們的支持!
It received good responses, thanks so much for all your support!
有很多觀眾都希望我能演唱這首歌的完整版本。
As many of you wanted me to record a full cover on this song.
今次,Dr Steve親身演譯了這首歌!
This time, Dr. Steve did a song cover on it personally!
請細心欣賞此影片,並訂閱我們的頻道!
Please enjoy this video and subscribe to our channels as below!
Book Dr. Steve A Trial Class: 96981248
https://www.singandyou.com/book-a-trial-class
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