【譯百種閱讀】
英國司法大臣Michael Gove發了一份公務員寫作守則給自己機關的公務員,從衛報跟獨立報的報導看來,許多人(至少是記者)好像相當不以為然,Gove先生寫下的「不遵守就是爛英文」的文法規則有那些呢,來看看報導列舉的例子:
*句首不可以用yet及however開頭
*impact只能當名詞用不能當動詞用
*用make sure不能用ensure
*不要偷懶用doesn't,要乖乖寫does not
他在2013年擔任教育部首長時也訂下一套文法「黃金守則」,這次又發表了進階版。黃金守則有些還押韻:"if in doubt, cut it out."
也有我覺得很實用的寫作建議:read it out loud-if it sounds wrong, don't send it.
不過對他不是很滿意的記者立刻找出Gove以前當記者的文章打臉,裡面就有好幾句是用However開頭。
Gove也推薦他心目中理想的偉大作家,建議公務員們多多閱讀,提升寫作能力,他心目中的大作家有:喬治歐威爾、珍奧斯汀、喬治艾略特,另外幾位Evelyn Waugh、Matthew Parris 、Christopher Hitchens我孤陋寡聞就沒聽過了。
不過英國保守黨的大臣們似乎都對部屬的寫作方式很有意見,有一位Owen Paterson就禁止用and跟but開頭的句子,另外一外Justine Greening也反對公文裡面使用副詞跟縮寫。
不知何處可以取得這份文件的原文呀?
http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/jun/21/michael-gove-justice-secretary-civil-servants-grammar-guidelines
同時也有11部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過4萬的網紅祖寧,也在其Youtube影片中提到,《機智的醫生生活》由《請回答系列》申元浩導演以及李祐汀作家合作製作,由曹政奭、柳演錫、鄭敬淏、金大明、田美都主演,首季就獲得網上一致好評,以醫生日常展開一系列的故事。 🥕本集文章版:https://ningspotlight.com/?p=1096 📌【特別說明】 《機醫》系列會慢慢重新上架,之前因...
as if句首 在 辣媽英文天后 林俐 Carol Facebook 的最佳解答
👍 俐媽英文教室:倒裝句
EEC孩子最近學完了所有的倒裝句,可別以為這文法高階又少見,它可是很常出現在寫作之中。光在Wild(那時候我只剩下勇敢)這本書裡,俐媽就找出好多倒裝佳句喔!
🚧 There, it would be easy to reach, should I need it.
⚠️ 原句為There, it would be easy to reach, if I should need it. "可能性極低"的假設語氣中以should表示"萬一",又假設語氣中有三個字(had, should, were)可以形成倒裝--去掉連接詞if,再將had/should/were與主詞對倒。因而if I should need it變成了should I need it.
🚧 Seldom did anyone manage to get it right, and even I stumbled over it a good portion of the time.
⚠️ Seldom表"不常",為否定字,置於句首時後面形成"be/aux. + S"的倒裝句形式。其它常見否定字有never, rarely, barely, scarcely, hardly, in no time, only, not until, not only...but also..., nowhere, little等等。
🚧 I realized that under no circumstances while on my date tomorrow could I take off my pants.
⚠️ under no circumstances表"決不"(= never = in no way = by no means = on no condition = on no account)為否定字,故後面形成could I take off my pants的倒裝句構。
🚧 As omnipresent as the snow was, I also sensed its waning, melting imperceptibly by the minute all around me.
⚠️ 原句為Although the snow was omnipresent,...,為強調形容詞omnipresent而將其置於句首,although the snow was順勢向後移,但although不能放在句中,因此改成though或as(較常見)。此句中的as即表"雖然"。omnipresent (a.) 無所不在的,字首omni- = all,而present為形容詞表"出席的;出現的"。
🚧 Much as I wanted to open it that night on the trail, I wasn't willing to lug the empty bottle all the way to Timberline Lodge.
⚠️ 原句為Although I wanted to open it that night on the trail,...,表"雖然"的倒裝句只可強調adj./ adv./ N,因此要強調動詞時,要額外在句首加上副詞much。故Although I wanted to open it that night on the trail,... = Much as I wanted to open it that night on the trail, ...
🚧 Into the box went the foldable saw and miniature binoculars and the megawatt flash for the camera I had yet to use.
⚠️ Here/ There/ 地方副詞/ 介副詞(i.e. into, away, off, in, out, up, down...)置於句首時,後面的主詞和動詞要對置形成倒裝句。The bus comes here. = Here comes the bus.,而The foldable saw and miniature binoculars and the megawatt flash for the camera I had yet to use went into the box. = Into the box (地方副詞) + went (動詞) + the foldable saw and miniature binoculars and the megawatt flash for the camera I had yet to use (主詞)。
⛽️ 注意:若主詞為代名詞時,則不倒裝,如He comes here. = Here (副詞) + he (主詞) + comes (動詞).
🚧 As soon as I got my pack off, I lay on the tree as if it were a couch--a sweet respite from the ground.
⚠️ as soon as為連接詞表"一...就..."。本句亦可以寫成No sooner had I got my pack off than I lay on the tree as if... = Hardly/Scarcely had I got my pack off when/before I lay on the tree as if...
⛽️ "No sooner + had S Vpp + than + S + Ved"及"Hardly/Scarcely + had S Vpp + when/before + S + Ved"均為表"一...就..."的倒裝句構。
👀 打完這些重點,俐媽的兩隻眼睛也倒裝啦~
as if句首 在 Brett 林熙老師 Facebook 的最佳解答
[!!別太相信字典的翻譯#1: Apparently!!]
在學中文的過程中我發現一個鐵則:字典的可信度最多達到95%。最大的問題是過時的翻譯。
[Apparently]
→ Wrong (old usage):Apparently is defined as knowing something about it just by looking at it. = obviously (明顯的)
→ Correct:It is something that someone said and which the speaker is not fully convinced of. It could be translated as “They say”, or “it is said that”. (聽說,據說,他們說,應該吧,好像、他們是這麼說的)
The word is usually used at the beginning of a sentence (句首) and implies (意味著): the person isn’t sure; the person doesn’t believe it; the person has no evidence either way.
Eg:
(1) Apparently, he ate the cake. (有人說蛋糕是他吃掉的。)
(2) Apparently, he didn’t want the job. (聽說他不要這份工作。)
It is also used as a noncommittal (含糊) answer:
(3) Well… apparently…. (嗯,應該吧,反正大家都這麼說啊。)
It is markedly (非常) different from “It is apparent that…”(顯然的) which does mean that it is obvious.
Eg:
(1) What was apparent was that he was uninterested. (他顯然很沒興趣。)
(2) That was very apparent. (那是再明顯不過的了。)
(If you feel you have learned something from my posting, click “like” and “share” it with your friends.^ ^)
as if句首 在 祖寧 Youtube 的精選貼文
《機智的醫生生活》由《請回答系列》申元浩導演以及李祐汀作家合作製作,由曹政奭、柳演錫、鄭敬淏、金大明、田美都主演,首季就獲得網上一致好評,以醫生日常展開一系列的故事。
🥕本集文章版:https://ningspotlight.com/?p=1096
📌【特別說明】
《機醫》系列會慢慢重新上架,之前因為一些問題BYEBYE了,大家願意的話再幫我看一遍吧!!
車牌解析法來源:https://youtu.be/WggIlSuYMdc
유노인의 드라마 리뷰|YT頻道:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCylUXmjDZspHUxmeQ1MsEiA
#機智醫生生活2 #曹政奭 #田美都
🔖各節看點
00:00 機智醫生生活2第四集解析
00:14 雋婠車牌號碼對應歌曲超呼應
02:13 編導對翊純的敘事角度
03:38 翊晙到底知不知道雋婠和翊純交往
06:15 翊純是否真的移情別戀
07:25 敘事法的含意
08:34 雋婠為何只唱兩句
09:50 恩芝媽媽的奇蹟
10:40 冬天政源主題曲意義
11:02 頌和、翊晙走順其自然風
📺本集為劇光燈系列
專講戲劇的單元,如果你和我一樣喜歡戲劇
那就不要猶豫按下訂閱了!開啟小鈴鐺不錯過任何戲劇新片吧!
✦記得訂閱我的頻道✦
✦祖寧 IG搜尋 / ning_twins0125
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✦加入LINE官方帳號,立刻收到影片推播:https://lin.ee/4StYEV9
📌封面圖自TvN:http://program.tving.com/tvn/doctorlife2
📌《機智醫生生活》為由EGG IS COMING製作,並由TvN播出。
👉本影片以評論、研究精緻影集藝術為主,影片中所有繪製圖片皆描圖自影劇畫面,僅供呈現解說之用,本影片不以濃縮劇情販賣原劇劇情為目的,僅希望能透過解析讓觀眾更理解作品美好之處,若有侵犯版權之疑慮,請來信聯絡:twinszuning@gmail.com
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이 유튜브 채널을 결코 패스트 영화 만드는 것이 아니에요.드라마를 평론하고 분석하는 것을 목표로 해요. 이 비유튜브 채널을 공정한 사용을 위한 것이며 저작권을 침해하려는 의도가 아니다.
1976년 저작권법 제107조에 따라, 비평, 논평, 뉴스 보도, 교수, 장학금, 연구 등의 목적으로 사용될 때 허락된다. 공정한 사용은 저작권법에 의해 허용된 사용이며 그렇지 않을 경우 침해될 수 있다. 비영리적, 교육적 또는 개인적 용도는 공정한 사용을 위해 균형에 도움이 된다.
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/DXk29mVnUeE/hqdefault.jpg)
as if句首 在 林子安 AnViolin Youtube 的最讚貼文
■ 更多林子安:
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--
艾辰《錯位時空》小提琴版本 | Violin cover by Lin Tzu An of Cuo Wei Shi Kong by Ai Chen
今天分享一首暖心又虐心的歌給大家!(我再度暖心擔當)
這首旋律難度不算高,但難的是看似平淡的旋律描繪中,蘊含了深沉的感情感悟。
總以為好像放下了、一切都過去了,但在無意碰到熟悉轉角時,才意識到是自己是這麼努力,才活成平行線的樣子。嘴上說習慣不存在了,可是心裡或腦海中卻不習慣沒有對方的每一分每一秒。
說是不見面最好的懷念,但懂這句話的時候,想著的也是對方。
放在心底是最後互相陪伴的方式,以過客之名,平平淡淡也有浪漫=]
信義區香堤大道街頭演出變成登記制了,想聽我live版演出相關資訊,請追蹤Instagram限時動態!
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Perhaps we will meet again as characters in a different story.
Maybe we will share a lifetime then.
I still believe there's right time for everything, even us.
I want to be with you, it is as simple and as complicated as that.
Until then, I'd feel the sun and the wind as if you are holding me.
Should you have any request regarding cover songs, just comment below and let me know.
Also please share the video and subscribe to my channel https://bit.ly/2EsTGMQ.
Don't forget to click the 🔔 bell to be notified when my videos come out!
Visit me at Taipei Shin Kong Mitsukoshi Xinyi Plaza to enjoy more my live cover songs. Check it out details on my Instagram stories!
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編曲Arrange:林子安 Lin Tzu An
混音mix:林子安 Lin Tzu An
小提琴 Violin: 林子安 Lin Tzu An
攝影師剪接師 Photographer & Film editor: Santon.W
文字編輯 Social media editor/manager: Lily Wu
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【Cover by AnViolin】每週上傳新的小提琴cover影片,
喜歡的話請訂閱我的頻道 https://bit.ly/2EsTGMQ
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#艾辰
#錯位時空
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#cuoweishikong
#錯位時空小提琴
#CoverSong
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#林子安
#林子安小提琴
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/tftvny1OvoE/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCKgBEF5IVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG&rs=AOn4CLDwUFYij7YK8TpmM7KcHeH_aSR3MQ)
as if句首 在 Dickson Chai Youtube 的最讚貼文
[ 10年感情的道别 | Goodbye My 10 Years Relationship ]
10年真的不短,很遗憾无法一起走到最后。
求婚了,却早已错过应该发生的时间点。
面对瓶颈考验的爱情在挽救期中感性被理性打败了,写下句号。
我们分了。我们都很不舍,但确实分了。
很抱歉,令所有期待的家人朋友失望了。
这10年里她对我很好,无可挑剔;而我做不好的我全都承认,是我的理所当然及舒适心态导致了今天的所有,我诚心道歉。
对于一直关心我俩的亲朋好友,感恩过去所有的祝福,也谢谢这些年的见证。
对于曾煽动我们分手的朋友们,抱歉拖了那么久,往后不需煽动了。
我特别要感谢彼此的家人、爱我们的家人们。这些年让大家心中累计的担忧及不满实在不应该,让大家操心了,诚恳地鞠躬致歉。谢谢这些年的爱与包容,打从心里的感恩,谢谢。
在这里,至这位10年前为我化妆而邂逅的,10年来风雨不改以我为先的,让我在爱情里一夜长大的她 – Mey ,谢谢你一切付出、包容、体谅及信任,完整了我生活许多的缺失区块,也为我生命彩出了鲜艳的色彩。谢谢你总无条件地支持我每个决定,即使以世界为敌你还是站在我身旁。谢谢你无限的精神鼓励,让我即使在烂透的状态下也努力撑过去,因为我知道至少还有你这位铁粉的守候。万语千言在心中说不尽,我想你知道的。谢谢你,真心真心地谢谢你。正如我十年前为你写的歌 – “美丽意外“里的歌词,至今,我仍觉得遇见你是个美丽的意外,真的。
容我忍泪再次公开说,Mey, 我爱你。
面对10年感情的结束,难过是肯定的。
即使平时爱笑的我们,也为这次的句号流了好多公升的泪。但我们答应彼此会带着所有开心的记忆把对方放在心中一个特别的位置。换了身份,没了昵称,不管未来缘分如何,我们都会是彼此继续珍惜的那位。
最后,公开这首十年前写给她的歌,也是十年后我重新录制十周年版本向她求婚的作品。MV里记录了过去十年的精选画面,婚没求得成,但我们都认为这首歌是纪念这10年的最初;10年的最终,最佳的礼物,也要谢谢歌曲的幕后团队 :佳旺 (金马旺) 的 编曲 / 制作 / 录音 /配唱 ,沁嘉 的 合音编写 / 合音 , 文浩 的混音。他们是少数知道我求婚计划也期待着好消息的朋友。。。可惜让你们失望了,谢谢你们的一切付出与耐心,我都真心感激。
爱情其实只有你和我,但考虑到彼此有太多共同朋友,为了避免揣测还是决定做个交代。谢谢大家这十年的祝福。当你看到这贴文时我俩的脸书感情状态应该已经更新。
是很意外,连我俩都为这样的今天感到意外,如果是注定意外,至少让它是个 [美丽意外],好吗?
爱要及时,记得好好珍惜依然在你身边的那位,衷心祝福大家。
缘起缘灭感恩一切,合十。
10 years, regret that we couldn’t make it till the end.
I proposed, but had missed the right timing to do it right.
After went through the consideration period, rational beat sentimental, it ended.
Yes, we broke up. It’s really hard to accept, but yes, we broke up.
Truly regret to all friends and families’ members who had expectation on us.For the past 10 years, she’s perfect. For all the wrong which I made, I’ll take all the blame. I’m truly sorry, for the relationship which I care so much.
To all friends who care about both of us throughout these 10 years, thanks for witnessing us.
To those who didn’t expect good ending, sorry for the long waiting.
I would like to specially thank both of our family’s members. I can understand all the worries and dissatisfactions throughout the years. Really shouldn’t allow those to happen. I Sincerely apologize. Sorry.
Hereby, I would like to thank her, the girl I crushed into when she did make up for me 10 years ago, the girl who always put me as priority for the past 10 years, the girl who used 10 years’ time to grew me up in the world of love – Mey , Thank you for everything, you completed a lot of my missing part in life and had brighten up my days with different colours. Thanks for always standing by my side although when the world disagree on me. Thanks for your bottomless mental support which let me went through lots of down time as I always know there’ll at least be a super fans forever, it’s you. As of now, I still feel like knowing you is 1 of the most beautiful accident in life, and you able to calmed me down whenever and wherever you were around. It’s more than words, I’m sure you knew it, thank you so much, sincerely.
Allow me to hold my tears and say this 1 more time openly, Mey, I love you, as always.
10 years long run coming to an end, for sure it’s really hurt and sad.
But we’ll promise to bring along all happy memories and place each other at a special point in our heart. You will always be a person that I care about.
Lastly, sharing out the song I wrote for her 10 years ago, and it’s being re-produced again into a 10th year anniversary version for my proposal purpose. The MV are made by all key moments we been through together. Although my proposal failed, but we do think it’s a best way to conclude and remember those 10 years, from the beginning to the end. Thanks to the song production team : Keon Chia (Golden Horse Award Winner 2020) for Music Arrangement, Produce, Recording, Vocal Guide. Thanks to Isabell Jia Jia for the background Vocal & Background Vocal Arrangement. Thanks to Haw Vee for the Mixing. They were the few who knew my proposal plan and awaiting the good news …. However, sorry to let you all down. Thanks to all the effort, it’s my honor to have you guys in this important journey and I deeply appreciate it in heart.
Love actually is just you & me, but we decided to explain about this to avoid any assumptions as we got too many mutual friends. Thanks to all lovely wishes for the past 10 years. When you see this post, I believe our relationship status on FB had changed.
Yes it’s really an accident to our relationship, even to ourselves. If it’s meant to be an accident, at least let it be a “Beautiful Accident”.
Always express your LOVE before too late and appreciate he/her who still together with you. Best wishes to everyone.
With Love, Sorry and Thanks.
#美丽意外 #BeautifulAccident #ThanksForEverything #LOVE
Music Production Team
美丽意外 (2020十周年版)
OP :Musictoxin Productions
SP: Universal Music Publishing Sdn. Bhd.
词Lyrics : Dickson蔡迪伸
曲Composer : Dickson蔡迪伸
编Arranged by : Keon Chia谢佳旺 @Burger Music Studio
制作Produced by : Keon Chia谢佳旺 / Dickson蔡迪伸
混音 Mixed by : Haw Vee魏文浩 @musicHaws Production
和音编写Back up vocal arranged by : Isabell潘沁珈
和音Back up vocal by : Isabell潘沁珈
录音室Recording Studio : Tutti Studio
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Ysgheq0LhBs/hqdefault.jpg)