TỪ VỰNG IELTS CHỦ ĐỀ FAST FOOD
PHẦN TỪ VỰNG
- to be high in saturated fats and added sugars: chứa nhiều chất béo bão hòa và đường
- to be prepared and served quickly: được chuẩn bị và phục vụ nhanh chóng
- to taste good: ngon
- to eat… too much over a long period: ăn… quá nhiều trong một thời gian dài
- processed preservatives: chất bảo quản đã qua xử lý/chế biến
- to be detrimental to …: có hại cho …
- to consume high levels of salt: tiêu thụ lượng muối cao
- to be low in antioxidants, fiber: ít chất chống oxy hóa, chất xơ
- a low-fiber diet: một chế độ ăn ít chất xơ
- to increase blood pressure: tăng huyết áp
- to be more likely to have a heart attack: có nhiều khả năng bị đau tim
- to put on weight: tăng cân
- fast food chains: chuỗi thức ăn nhanh
- to introduce a ban on junk food advertising: ban hành lệnh cấm quảng cáo đồ ăn vặt
- to be highly addictive: gây nghiện cao
- to be hard to resist: khó cưỡng lại
- to increase bad cholesterol levels: tăng mức cholesterol xấu
- to keep your weight under control: kiểm soát cân nặng của bạn
- to control your intake of harmful fats: kiểm soát lượng chất béo có hại của bạn
- to choose healthier fat options: chọn các món ăn chứa chất béo lành mạnh hơn
- to be extremely high in calories: có hàm lượng calo cực cao
- to be eaten in large amounts: ăn lượng lớn
- to satisfy your cravings: thỏa mãn cơn thèm của bạn
- to grab a snack on the go: mua 1 món ăn vặt trên đường bạn đi làm/ đi đâu đó
- to be affordable and convenient: hợp túi tiền và tiện lợi
- to make junk food less tempting to children: làm cho đồ ăn vặt ít hấp dẫn hơn đối với trẻ em
- to tax unhealthy food: đánh thuế thực phẩm không lành mạnh
- to force the food industry to cut sugar & salt in…: buộc ngành công nghiệp thực phẩm cắt giảm đường và muối trong…
- to change consumer behaviour: thay đổi hành vi của người tiêu dùng
PHẦN VÍ DỤ
It is high in sugar, salt, and saturated or trans fats, as well as many processed preservatives and ingredients.
Nó chứa nhiều đường, muối và chất béo bão hòa hoặc chất béo chuyển hóa, cũng như nhiều chất bảo quản và thành phần đã qua chế biến.
Excess added sugar can be detrimental to health — and getting it in liquid form is even worse.
Lượng đường dư thừa quá nhiều có thể gây hại cho sức khỏe – và tiêu thụ nó ở dạng lỏng thậm chí còn tồi tệ hơn.
It contains unhealthy saturated fats, which can increase bad cholesterol levels.
Nó chứa chất béo bão hòa không lành mạnh, có thể làm tăng lượng cholesterol xấu.
They are considering taxing unhealthy food in an effort to tackle childhood obesity.
Họ đang cân nhắc đánh thuế thực phẩm không lành mạnh để giải quyết tình trạng béo phì ở trẻ em.
A ban on junk food advertising across London’s entire public transport network will be introduced next year.
Lệnh cấm quảng cáo đồ ăn vặt trên toàn bộ mạng lưới giao thông công cộng của London sẽ được ban hành vào năm tới.
https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-fast-food/
#ieltsnguyenhuyen #ieltsvocabulary
同時也有2部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過28萬的網紅The Meatmen Channel,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Recipe at: https://goo.gl/J5JghQ Vegan dishes have come a long way. Fusing together savoury textures along with a list of health benefits, Quorn Brea...
trans fats 在 Facebook 的精選貼文
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One of my fave is- Yoghurt hosts trans fats called ruminant trans fat or dairy trans fats. The most abundant ruminant trans fats in yoghurt are vaccenic acid and CLA.
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trans fats 在 CheckCheckCin Facebook 的最佳解答
【選對食用油】身體運作需要適量油脂
⭐要懂得分辨好油壞油
⭐按烹調方式選擇用哪種油
#星期四食材
認識健康油脂食物
有些女生為了減肥,視油脂為大敵,自煮時不添加油份,外出進食亦「走油」,以為這種飲食方法很健康,但久久未能成孕,最後發現原來因為飲食中缺少了油脂!膽固醇是合成多種荷爾蒙的重要原料,如果油脂攝取不足容易影響荷爾蒙分泌,造成不孕,所以不應盲目「走油」,宜認識哪些為健康油脂適量攝取,哪些壞油應該避免食用,市面上見到的油脂各有優缺點,最好是在家中常備2至3種油脂,每星期輪流使用或按烹調方式選擇。
飽和脂肪酸:室溫時呈白色固體狀態,常見於豬油、牛油、動物性脂肪、芝士、忌廉、椰子油、棕櫚油等。
優點:化學性質穩定,不易氧化變質。
缺點:過量進食較容易患上血管硬化、中風、心臟病等疾病風險。
適合用法:高溫且長時間烹煮的菜式
單元不飽和脂肪:室溫時呈液體狀態,常見於橄欖油、苦茶油、花生油、堅果、牛油果。
優點:含有Omega-9,有助提高好膽固醇及降低壞膽固醇。
缺點:化學性質不穩定,容易受高溫影響產生氧化。
適合用法:涼拌、低溫快炒
多元不飽和脂肪:室溫時呈液體狀態,常見於粟米油、芝麻油、葵花油、亞麻籽油、菜籽油、大豆油、核桃油、三文魚、沙甸魚等。
優點:含有人體無法自製的Omega-3及Omega-6,同時提高好膽固醇及降低壞膽固醇。
缺點:化學性質不穩定,容易受高溫影響產生氧化。
適合用法:一般煎炒菜式
反式脂肪:植物油經過氫化程序會轉化成反式脂肪,常見於人造牛油、起酥油(Shortening)。
優點:沒有
缺點:令血液中的壞膽固醇上升,同時降低好膽固醇,過量進食有增加患上血管硬化、中風、心臟病等疾病風險。
常見含反式脂肪食物:蛋撻、曲奇餅、酥皮食物、蛋糕、餅乾、椰絲奶油包、炸薯條、炸雞、菠蘿油、油炸鬼、奶精
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Get to know healthy high-fat foods
Some women view fats as their archnemesis when they wish to shed some pounds. They would either avoid using oil in their cooking or request restaurants to remove additional fats when ordering take-outs. They thought this is a healthy dietary practice, but the lack of fats in the body is one of the main reasons they cannot get pregnant!
In fact, cholesterol is the precursor of many hormones. The lack of fats in the body would affect the secretion of hormones, leading to infertility. We should learn more about healthy fats, consume them in an appropriate quantity, and avoid fats that are bad for us. There are many types of fats and oils in the market, and each of them has their own pros and cons. It is best to prepare 2 to 3 different types of oils and use them interchangeably in cooking from time to time.
Saturated fatty acids: in white solid state at room temperature; can be found in lard, butter, animal fats, cheese, cream, coconut oil, and palm oil
Pros: chemically stable, not easily oxidized
Cons: excessive consumption can cause the hardening of the arteries (vascular sclerosis), stroke, and heart diseases
Proper way of use: dishes to be cooked at high temperature and for a long period
Monounsaturated fatty acids: liquid at room temperature; often seen in olive oil, camellia seed oil, peanut oil, nuts, and avocado
Pros: contains Omega-9; can help increase the good cholesterols and reduce the bad cholesterol
Cons: chemically unstable, oxidized easily when exposed to high temperature
Proper way of use: cold dishes, and can be used for frying at low temperature
Polyunsaturated fatty acids: liquid at room temperature, commonly found in corn oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, linseed oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, walnut oil, salmon, and sardine
Pros: contains Omega-3 and Omega-6, which humans could not produce; can help increase the good cholesterols and reduce the bad cholesterol
Cons: chemically unstable, oxidized easily when exposed to high temperature
Proper way of use: normal pan-fried dishes
Trans-fatty acids: vegetable oils that have gone through hydrogenation; often seen in margarine and shortening
Pros: none
Cons: increase the bad cholesterol and reduce the good cholesterol in the blood; excessive consumption can cause the hardening of the arteries (vascular sclerosis), stroke, and heart diseases
Common foods that contain trans-fatty acids: Egg tart, cookies, puff pastries, cakes, biscuits, coconut cream bun, fried chicken, pineapple bun, Chinese fried dough and creamer
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trans fats 在 The Meatmen Channel Youtube 的精選貼文
Recipe at: https://goo.gl/J5JghQ
Vegan dishes have come a long way. Fusing together savoury textures along with a list of health benefits, Quorn Breaded Fillet lets you stick to your diet plans without having to miss out on your favourite food! Made with Mycoprotein, a type of natural fungus that underwent fermentation, this fungi based protein is a good source of dietary fibre and is free from cholesterol and trans fats. Bringing with it a mild umami taste, this crisp vegan fillet makes a great pair with bold flavours.
Great food doesn’t always require complicated techniques or long cooking times. This delectably and nutritious meal can be whipped up easily in less than an hour with just 6 simple steps!
Simply blend capsicum, chillies, coriander roots, shallots and garlic together before frying the mixture with tamarind juice, sugar and light soy sauce. After deep frying on high heat, drown those golden brown fillet slices into that hot, saucey goodness. Balanced by the heat of the blended chillies, the chilli tamarind sauce introduces that addictive spicy tang to the palate in every bite. This heavenly combination of crunchy outer layer paired with a pleasant fiery tang - simply irresistible.
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trans fats 在 [email protected] Youtube 的最佳解答
反式脂肪 專題 - 蔡衍彤小姐@FindDoc.com
資料來源:https://www.FindDoc.com
背景:Jenny的兒子今年10歲,平時很喜歡吃薯片、餅乾等零食。Jenny發現這些零食都含有不少的反式脂肪,聽説對身體無益處。
(一) 究竟什麽是反式脂肪? 0:26
(二) 除薯片、餅乾外,還有哪些常見食物含有反式脂肪?可如何從食物標籤中看出是否含反式脂肪? 1:06
(三) 反式脂肪對健康有什麽影響呢?會影響小孩的發育甚至智力發展嗎? 1:42
(四) 建議每天攝取的反式脂肪應不超過什麽含量?這含量一般相當於多少克的薯片或多少件糕點呢? 2:27
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反式脂肪(英語:Trans fat)是指含反式脂肪酸的脂肪;反式脂肪酸、逆態脂肪酸(Trans-unsaturated fatty acid、Trans fatty acid),则是指一种不飽和脂肪酸(單元不 ... ... <看更多>
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Trans fats raise your bad (LDL) cholesterol levels and lower your good (HDL) cholesterol levels. Eating trans fats increases your risk of ... ... <看更多>
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What are trans fatty acids? • Trans fatty acids (also known as “trans fats”) are a type of unsaturated fatty acids. ... <看更多>