Our collective emotional memory (Lee Yee)
I was most humbly quoting British writer Rushdie’s words yesterday “Don’t be dominated by fear, even if you are afraid”, and was asked by someone: how to be afraid but not be dominated by fear?
When I came across this phrase 19 years ago, I vaguely felt that it could be a wake-up call. It was my experience in Hong Kong since June last year that taught me what it truly means by to be afraid yet not be dominated by fear. Most young people at the frontline admitted that they were “very afraid”, but were reluctant to leave their brothers and sisters behind in order to save themselves. As such, the persistence to pursue freedom freed them from being dominated by fear.
Some pro-Beijing media accused me of inciting young people to go to the frontlines, while I am hiding at the back. As more accusations are being thrown around, more fellow comrades also started to believe it, and said on certain media that some “not so young persons” are making these attempts. I never cared how people view me, because how I view myself has always been more important. In a recent interview, I said that when I watched those young people in the frontlines, I was very worried. In my heart I was telling them not to do it, it is too dangerous. Yet I do not say it out loud. I understand that young people can only achieve the feeling of freedom through fighting, to realize that freedom, and only those in the frontlines would truly grasp the meaning of fellow comrades and the special relationships among brothers and sisters. I never wrote any essay giving young people instructions. I’ve only expressed understand and respect afterwards. It is from them that I learned the courage of freedom that is “to be afraid yet not to be dominated by fear”.
A friend, who was taking pictures on the streets, was intercepted by a dirty cop who threatened to arrest her. She yelled at the dirty cop, and left. In private, she told me she was “really afraid”, yet could not help but yell back. This is exactly “don’t be dominated by fear, even if you are afraid”.
This is the emotional experience shared by many Hongkongers since last year. This is a collective emotional memory.
Another memory is “pain”. Raymond Yeung, the teacher who was shot in the right eye by the police’s tear gas last year on June 12, said in a recent interview that he is actually very afraid of pain. “If on that June 12 morning you had told me I would lose an eye if I were to go out…even if you had told me I would be hit by tear gas, I might not have gone out, let alone losing a whole eye.” The endurance of pain is not an innate ability, but something acquired, something that the Hong Kong community has acquired altogether. He said that when people watch clips of police brutality, their hearts ache, but they also know that this is a rite of passage to go through together. As he considered that, he felt like his pain was being shared and distributed. To quote Brian Leung Kai-ping, “what truly connects Hongkongers is pain.”
Those who did not experience physical pain were perhaps all experience emotional pain through the screen. This pain, is our collective memory. To feel pain, one is a true Hongkonger, or else…
In addition, two other strong emotions felt by Hongkongers were anger and disgust. After witnessing fear and pain on media images, the Scared Liar Conference in the following day would bring anger and disgust, not to mention the faces of those Hong Kong Communists and pro-Beijing politicians. Every time I see them on screen, I think of Lu Xun’s words, “If the mask is worn for too long, it grows on the face, to take it off would be digging into the skin, the bones, and the muscles.”
No, they won’t take these masks off themselves. Yet having witnessed the history of the CCP, there are bound to be a chance to prove them wrong and to dig into the skin, the bones, and the muscles. Hongkongers probably wish to witness this moment.
A friend said that he wished to leave Hong Kong not because of the fear and the pain, but the anger and the disgust. I totally get him. Unless one makes it a habit to live under this blanket of lies, otherwise no normal people would find this easy to swallow.
It is logically to leave due to fear of the threats on security, but anger and disgust are not threats. To live, one must slowly let go of these emotions, but definitely not to forget the events that brought such fear and disgust.
Article 29 (5) of the National Security Law: “provoking by unlawful means hatred among Hong Kong residents towards the Central People’s Government or the Government of the Region, which is likely to cause serious consequences.” Hatred, as an emotion, had nothing to do with the crime; yet we know and will remember who and what were “provoking by unlawful means hatred among Hong Kong residents”, which was indeed a behavior of a criminal organization.
Fear, pain, anger, and disgust – Hongkongers’ collective emotional memory since last year.
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守護言論自由,和平表達任何政治觀點是我們的權利
Defending freedom of expression, it is our right to peacefully express any political standpoints
▋高教公民聲明:
守護言論自由 捍衛和平表達任何政治觀點的權利
▋Statement by Progressive Scholars Group:
Defending freedom of expression, upholding the right to peaceful expression of any political standpoints
就近日有關戴耀廷教授言論的風波,「高教公民」有以下回應:
In response to the recent controversies surrounding Prof. Benny Tai’s remarks, the “Progressive Scholars Group” has the following responses:
1/ 《基本法》第二十七條保障「香港居民享有言論自由」、《公民權利和政治權利國際公約》第十九條則保障「人人有自由發表意見之權利」(按《基本法》第三十九條在主權移交後繼續有效)。和平表達任何政治觀點,實乃每一個香港人的基本權利。
Basic Law Article 27 stated that ❝Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of speech❞, while International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Article 19 also stipulated that ❝Everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression❞(which shall remain in force after handover under Article 39 of the Basic Law). Peaceful expression of any political standpoints is therefore a fundamental right of every Hongkonger.
2/ 2002年9月,董建華政府在《實施基本法第二十三條諮詢文件》中表明,「純粹發表意見,或純粹報道或評論其他人的意見或行為,不會成為刑事罪行,除非有關的意見、報道或評論煽動他人以發動戰爭、使用武力、威脅使用武力,或其他嚴重非法手段以達至危害國家的目的,或煽動嚴重危害國家或香港特區穩定的暴力或公眾騷亂」(諮詢文件第4.14段);2003年1月,董建華政府聲稱實施基本法第二十三條的建議與《約翰內斯堡原則》相符,即純粹發表意見,不會構成分裂國家罪和顛覆罪的元素。我們憂慮,在現時林鄭月娥政府治下,香港人可能面對比2002年董建華政府更惡劣的二十三條立法草案。
In September 2002, Tung Chee-hwa administration clearly stated in the Consultation Document on Proposals to Implement Article 23 of the Basic Law that ❝mere expression of views, or mere reports or commentaries on views or acts of others, will not be criminalized, unless such expression, report or commentary incites others to achieve a purpose of endangering the state through levying war, force, threat of force or serious unlawful means, or incites violence or public disorder which seriously endangers the stability of the state or the HKSAR❞(Paragraph 4.14 of the consultation document); In January 2003, Tung Chee-hwa administration claimed that Basic Law Article 23 Proposal was broadly consistent with ❝Johannesburg Principles❞, meaning that offences of secession and subversion could not be the result of mere words. We are worried that currently under Carrie Lam administration Hongkongers may face a Basic Law Article 23 Proposal which is much worse than Tung Chee-hwa administration’s Proposal in 2002.
3. 我們呼籲,所有香港人團結起來守護言論自由,共同捍衛和平表達任何政治觀點的權利。
We call on all Hongkongers to join hands in defending freedom of expression, upholding the right to peaceful expression of any political standpoints.
▋延伸閱讀 Furthering reading
《基本法》第二十七條
Basic Law Article 27
https://goo.gl/fDKsFN
《公民權利和政治權利國際公約》第十九條
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Article 19
https://goo.gl/Y4hRSU
《實施基本法第二十三條諮詢文件》
Consultation Document on Proposals to Implement Article 23 of the Basic Law
https://goo.gl/VH2XZh
董建華政府就《約翰內斯堡原則》的聲明
Tung Chee-hwa administration’s statement on Johannesburg Principles
https://goo.gl/oJQLpQ
法夢 | 從批鬥戴耀廷看到比2003年草案更惡的23條立法可能
https://goo.gl/QAK7pL
#高教公民 #學術自主 #公民自強 #港獨 #戴耀廷 #學術自由 #言論自由
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🔎 認識「高教公民」:https://goo.gl/9xdVQ4
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