TỔNG HỢP TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA PHỔ BIẾN TRONG IELTS WRITING TASK 1 [Kèm bài tập + đáp án chi tiết]
PHẦN TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA
- the percentage of ... ≈ the proportion of ...: tỷ lệ ...
- to rise rapidly ≈ to experience a rapid increase: tăng nhanh
- to decrease slowly ≈ to see a slow decline: giảm chậm
- the chart ≈ the line graph/ the pie chart/ the bar chart/ the table/ the process/ ...: biểu đồ ...
- to show ≈ to compare/ illustrate/ give information on/ show key data on ...: thế hiện/ so sánh ...
- the 0 to 14 age group ≈ children aged 14 or under ≈ the youngest group: nhóm tuổi từ 0 tới 14
- the 30 to 50 age group ≈ people aged 30 to 50 ≈ people between the ages of 30 and 50: nhóm tuổi từ 30 tới 50
- the populations of ... ≈ the demographics of ...: dân số của ...
- By contrast, ... ≈ ... illustrate a different pattern: Ngược lại, .../ ... thể hiện xu hướng trái ngược
- Similarly, ... ≈ show a similar pattern: Tương tự vậy, .../ ... thể hiện xu hướng tương tự
while ... ≈ whilst ... ≈ whereas ...: trong khi ...
- in terms of ... ≈ regarding ... ≈ Looking at ..., it can be seen that ...: Khi nói về ...
- over the given period ≈ during this time frame: trong suốt giai đoạn nào đó
- over a 10-year period ≈ over a period of 10 years: trong giai đoạn 10 năm
- from 1990 to 2000 ≈ between 1990 and 2000: từ năm 1990 tới 2000
- in 1990 and 2000 ≈ in two different years, 1990 and 2000: trong 2 năm, 1990 và 2000
- beginning with collecting ... ≈ starting with the collection of ...: bắt đầu bằng việc thu thập ...
- ending with ... being packaged ... ≈ ending at the packing stage: kết thúc ở giai đoạn đóng gói
- to be transported to ... ≈ to be delivered to ...: được vận chuyển tới ...
- the life cycle of ... ≈ the development of ...: vòng đời/ sự phát triển của con gì
PHẦN BÀI TẬP + ĐÁP ÁN page mình xem tại đây nhé: https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/20-cum-tu-dong-nghia-trong-ielts-writing-task-1/
Chúc page mình học tốt nè <3
#ieltsnguyenhuyen
同時也有74部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過250萬的網紅Joanna Soh Official,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Download My Fitness App & Get 25% Off All FIO Premium Plans: https://www.fiolife.com/go-premium/FIOWITHJO SUBSCRIBE: http://bit.ly/SUBJoannaSoh | Fol...
「decrease of」的推薦目錄:
- 關於decrease of 在 IELTS Nguyễn Huyền Facebook 的精選貼文
- 關於decrease of 在 Focus Taiwan Facebook 的精選貼文
- 關於decrease of 在 Taipei Ethereum Meetup Facebook 的精選貼文
- 關於decrease of 在 Joanna Soh Official Youtube 的最佳解答
- 關於decrease of 在 長谷川ろみの腸活研究所 Youtube 的最佳貼文
- 關於decrease of 在 Bangkok69 Youtube 的精選貼文
- 關於decrease of 在 Ian King Live: No decrease in inflation as it remains at 8.7% 的評價
- 關於decrease of 在 prepositions - A decrease in or a decrease of? 的評價
decrease of 在 Focus Taiwan Facebook 的精選貼文
If Taiwan is admitted to the #CPTPP, its annual agricultural exports will grow and the risks of relying on a single market will decrease, the head of the Council of Agriculture COA said Monday.
https://focustaiwan.tw/business/202109280002
decrease of 在 Taipei Ethereum Meetup Facebook 的精選貼文
📜 [專欄新文章] Gas Efficient Card Drawing in Solidity
✍️ Ping Chen
📥 歡迎投稿: https://medium.com/taipei-ethereum-meetup #徵技術分享文 #使用心得 #教學文 #medium
Assign random numbers as the index of newly minted NFTs
Scenario
The fun of generative art NFT projects depends on randomness. The industry standard is “blind box”, where both the images’ serial number and the NFTs’ index are predetermined but will be shifted randomly when the selling period ends. (They call it “reveal”) This approach effectively solves the randomness issue. However, it also requires buyers to wait until the campaign terminates. What if buyers want to know the exact card right away? We’ll need a reliable onchain card drawing solution.
The creator of Astrogator🐊 isn’t a fan of blind boxes; instead, it thinks unpacking cards right after purchase is more interesting.
Spec
When initializing this NFT contract, the creator will determine the total supply of it. And there will be an iterable function that is randomly picking a number from the remaining pool. The number must be in range and must not collide with any existing ones.
Our top priority is accessibility/gas efficiency. Given that gas cost on Ethereum is damn high nowadays, we need an elegant algorithm to control gas expanse at an acceptable range.
Achieving robust randomness isn’t the primary goal here. We assume there’s no strong financial incentive to cheat, so the RNG isn’t specified. Implementers can bring their own source of randomness that they think is good enough.
Implementation
Overview
The implementation is pretty short and straightforward. Imagine there’s an array that contains all remaining(unsold) cards. When drawIndex() is called, it generates a (uniform) random seed to draw a card from the array, shortens the array, and returns the selected card.
Algorithm
Drawing X cards from a deck with the same X amount of cards is equal to shuffling the deck and dealing them sequentially. It’s not a surprise that our algorithm is similar to random shuffling, and the only difference is turning that classic algo into an interactive version.
A typical random shuffle looks like this: for an array with N elements, you randomly pick a number i in (0,N), swap array[0] and array[i], then choose another number i in (1,N), swap array[1] and array[i], and so on. Eventually, you’ll get a mathematically random array in O(N) time.
So, the concept of our random card dealing is the same. When a user mints a new card, the smart contract picks a number in the array as NFT index, then grabs a number from the tail to fill the vacancy, in order to keep the array continuous.
Tweak
Furthermore, as long as the space of the NFT index is known, we don’t need to declare/initialize an array(which is super gas-intensive). Instead, assume there’s such an array that the n-th element is n, we don’t actually initialize it (so it is an array only contains “0”) until the rule is broken.
For the convenience of explanation, let’s call that mapping cache. If cache[i] is empty, it should be interpreted as i instead of 0. On the other hand, when a number is chosen and used, we’ll need to fill it up with another unused number. An intuitive method is to pick a number from the end of the array, since the length of the array is going to decrease by 1.
By doing so, the gas cost in the worst-case scenario is bound to be constant.
Performance and limitation
Comparing with the normal ascending index NFT minting, our random NFT implementation requires two extra SSTORE and one extra SLOAD, which cost 12600 ~ 27600 (5000+20000+2600) excess gas per token minted.
Theoretically, any instantly generated onchain random number is vulnerable. We can restrict contract interaction to mitigate risk. The mitigation is far from perfect, but it is the tradeoff that we have to accept.
ping.eth
Gas Efficient Card Drawing in Solidity was originally published in Taipei Ethereum Meetup on Medium, where people are continuing the conversation by highlighting and responding to this story.
👏 歡迎轉載分享鼓掌
decrease of 在 Joanna Soh Official Youtube 的最佳解答
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Crazy Workout Challenges: https://youtube.com/watch?v=g83v1m2P4_g&list=PLyP8pbBMxcsgw079OkBK0o-sjKzX4qE0Jm
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Is Lack of SLEEP Stopping You From Losing Weight?? | Joanna Soh
Lacking sleeping can be THE REASON you’re not losing weight & seeing results!
When you lack sleep, this increases your appetite and cravings, and as a result it increases your total daily caloric intake. Lack of sleep can also increase FAT storage in the body and making it harder for your body to burn fat. It will also decrease your workout performance, hence you can't train at your optimum.
WATCH this video as I share with you how lack of sleep can make you FAT and prevent you from losing weight! I'll also be sharing tips on how you can improve on your sleep quality. Beyond just eating a well balanced diet and exercising regularly, sleep is also one of the most important aspects in losing weight and maintaining a healthy weight for life.
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Is Lack of SLEEP Stopping You From Losing Weight?? | Joanna Soh
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decrease of 在 長谷川ろみの腸活研究所 Youtube 的最佳貼文
かなり前にMCTオイルダイエットを動画にしたような気がしたんだけど、なかったのでテーマに選んでみました。
良質なオイルは腸活の基本なのですが、その中でもMCTオイルはかなりいろんな論文でお勧めされているので、ちょっおと気になっております(*´▽`*) かまいたち山内さんが10キロ痩せたらしい!!笑
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▼参考文献
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Docosahexaenoate-enriched fish oil and medium chain triglycerides shape the feline plasma lipidome and synergistically decrease circulating gut microbiome-derived putrefactive postbiotics
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32163448/
Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Health: The Potential Beneficial Effects of a Medium Chain Triglyceride Diet in Obese Individuals
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27187452/
Dietary medium-chain triacylglycerols suppress accumulation of body fat in a double-blind, controlled trial in healthy men and women
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11694608/
Effect of dietary medium- and long-chain triacylglycerols (MLCT) on accumulation of body fat in healthy humans
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12810404/
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▼公式LINEアカウント「長谷川ろみの腸活研究所」
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https://lin.ee/gqyRTHT
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🎁基本の腸もみメニューシート 1枚
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※フォローできない場合は「@bea9895u」で友達ID検索してみてください。
もしくはこの活動詳細ページにQRコードがあるよ~!
https://lit.link/hasegawaromi
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▼【無料】メルマガで腸活はじめて講座
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【 ⬇︎購読したらプレゼント⬇︎ 】
🎁うんちログシート(Excel版) 1枚
5日間で学ぶ、腸活のはじめの一歩です。腸活ダイエットにご興味がある方の基礎のおさらいにも!メルマガでもプレゼントやご案内をしているので、購読しておいていただけるとうれしいです。
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購読できないとのお問い合わせが増えています!!上記URLから登録した後に「登録認証メール」が届きます。「登録認証メール」に認証しないと、メルマガが届きませんのでご注意ください。
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▼関連動画
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ダイエットにオススメのMCTオイル!摂取量など使い方を解説します。
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gsbRnAdq7MM
亜麻仁油やエゴマ油はもう古い!美肌と健康のために今とるべきオイルを解説します Flaxseed oil and Perilla Oil are outdated!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=paJLOJvMwRM
糖質を摂ってもMCTオイルは効果が出ますか?【栄養チャンネル信長】
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xjg6kqPcCfg
【ダイエット】かまいたち山内さんが10キロ痩せた理由を解説!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=armszIohs5k
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▼免責事項
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※各動画内で紹介している方法は、いかなる効果をも確実に保証するものではありません。従って、いかなる場合でも動画制作者は一切の責任を追うものではございません。実行の際は、各自の責任と判断のもとで行ってくださるようお願いいたします。
※この動画は、診断・治療または医療アドバイスを提供しているわけではありません。あくまで情報提供のみを目的としています。
※診断や治療に関する医療については、医師または医療専門家に相談してください。この動画は医療専門家からのアドバイスに代わるものでもありません。
※以上をご留意のうえ、ぜひご自身の健康や腸内環境、そして腸内細菌に向き合う時間をほんの数分でも増やしていただけますと幸いです。
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▼連絡先等
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腸活に関するご相談やお仕事依頼:hasegawaromi63@gmail.com
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#ダイエット
#MCTオイル
#内臓脂肪
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decrease of 在 Bangkok69 Youtube 的精選貼文
UNION MALL is a shopping mall located in Phahon Yothin Area.
Sells many fashion items.
It has been closed since May 13 due to a decrease in the number of visitors caused by the tightening of regulations since May.
Scheduled to reopen on the 27th.
It is a pity for me because it was a spot where many students and families gather.
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decrease of 在 prepositions - A decrease in or a decrease of? 的推薦與評價
Neither is inaccurate, and both of the expressions are used, but "decrease in the" occurs about five times more frequently, so that is the ... ... <看更多>
decrease of 在 Ian King Live: No decrease in inflation as it remains at 8.7% 的推薦與評價
Watch Ian King Live as official figures reveal the rate of price rises remained at 8.7% despite expectations of a fall. ... <看更多>